| Mad cow disease, dioxin contaminated chicken, salmon dosed
with antibiotics, animals fed on waste mud from treatment plants,
animals suffocating on their long transportation to the slaughter
house..... the list of scandals in the meat production sector
is long and continues daily. For most Europeans and North Americans,
a portion of meat is the focus of a proper meal, but many are
quite understandably loosing their appetite.
Human domestication of animals for food is prehistoric.
Traditionally, vegetarian societies abstained from meat out
of necessity rather than choice. Meat has often been a sign
of status and wealth in society. With the increased industrialization
of animal breeding, meat has become affordable for everyone.
Vast consumer demand and savage market pressures have driven
producers to drastic measures of cost reduction which have
resulted in cruelty to animals and endangerment to human
health. Consumers are finally taking a closer look at the
brutality of industrialized meat production and many are
now questioning the morality of it all.
The morality issue is not a new one and it is more than
questioning the necessity of killing animals for food. The
vegetarian movement has long pointed out that all necessary
nutrients can be obtained from other sources. Another argument
is that the raising of animals for food is a wasteful way
to use land. Raising one kilo of meat requires up to 10 kilos
of grain daily which could, at least theoretically, fill
a lot of hungry mouths. Yet now more than ever, it is the
modern methods of industrial animal husbandry that are being
questioned.
The fact is, that despite scandals and the morality question
people will continue to eat meat. It is a part of our civilization
and our diets have included meat for thousands of years.
Nevertheless it is high time that we reassess our treatment
of other living beings. Being an intelligent consumer used
to mean price- and nutrition-conscious shopping. Today it
is important to take a close critical look at origin, quality,
health, and yes - morality if we are to shop intelligently.
Domestic animals have accompanied us throughout the ages
and deserve our respect. Our own health and our integrity
are at stake. Our behavior as consumers should not support
methods of procuring food that are scandalously disgraceful.
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